About Italy
On the eastern coast of the Sicilian island, there is a charming little town that shouldn’t be missed, it is called Taormina. It boasts of having the most beautiful sites and picturesque views that both foreign and local visitors alike come to this town to catch a glimpse of the blue Mediterranean waters. Come explore the ruins of an ancient Greek city that once thrived within the vicinity of the area and be taken back in time.Probably one of the oldest towns in Italy, Taormina is considered to be one of the top vacations spots in Italy today. If you want to visit the town in peace, without the hustle and bustle of the visitor crowd, then come during the spring months of March to April, when you’ll find flowers blooming all around. This is also the best time to catch holiday deals since it’s considered to be the lean season in this relatively expensive holiday destination. Don’t be surprised if summer comes around and you find yourself stuck with other visitors who will instantly appear out of nowhere.It’s a quiet town that does not thrive on nightlife, there are just a few nightspots. There are also only a few visitor attractions such as the Greco-Roman Theatre, where you will be able to see a great full view of the coastline and Mount Etna. This is because Taormina is all about simple pleasures and a simple way of life. Make your way to the Corso Umberto to have a taste of what the town is really like while you indulge in flavorful gelato. And don’t forget to grab some handcrafted souvenirs along the way so that you can take home with you, a bit of the magic that Taormina has.
The Italian Republic is located on the Italian Peninsula in southern
Europe. It shares the territorial boundaries with France, Slovenia, Austria and
Switzerland. The long peninsula shaped like a boot, surrounded on the west by
the Tyrrhenian Sea and on the east by the Adriatic. The Apennine Mountains form
the peninsula’s backbone. Garda is the largest lake, the Po its main river that
flows from the Alps on Italy’s western border and crosses the Lombard plain to
the Adriatic Sea. Sicily and Sardinia are some of the several islands that form
part of Italy.Many European cultures take place here such as the Etruscans and
the Romans. Also the Renaissance began in Tuscany and spread all over Europe,
in this way Italy was the birthplace of this movement.The Mecca of culture is
known worldwide for a variety of reasons. Personalities, art, food and music
some just some of the tip of your tongue facts.Today Italy is a democratic
republic and the resource to discover “about Italy” focusing on everything
about the “best of Italy”, the cities, Italian pizzas, the latest picks of
restaurants, pizzerias, bars and coffees. The Italy’s flourishing tourist trade
has been truly rewarded by its panoramic natural resources “the majestic Alps
in the north, the soft and green hills of Tuscany and Umbria, the romantically
rugged landscape of the Apennines and the Bay of Naples, dominated by Mt.
Vesuvius is one of the most famous sight of the world.”Italy has several
volcanoes. Actually the Mount Vesuvius is one of three volcanoes in Europe, the
other two, Etna and Stromboli. Pompeii an Italian city was destroyed by
Vesuvius in AD 79; the city was buried under lava and thousands of people were
swept up in the molten mess.More than 97 percent of Italians are Roman
Catholic. Vatican City the Pope’s home is located in Italy but is considered an
independent city-state. They have their own police force, government and are
recognized worldwide as their own country.Tourism in Italy truly is a history
lover’s paradise with more than 3000 museums, churches and archaeological sites
dating back to Roman and Greek times. UNESCO protects hundreds of the world
heritage. The Capri Island or “Ischmia” is one example of style and
romanticism, known for its natural thermal spas.One of the world’s most consumed
foods is the Pasta which was invented in Italy and also considered the national
dish; approximately each Italian consumes more than 25 kilograms of pasta per
year.Milan is the fashion capital of the world and a very important city in
Italy, many flock their throughout the year for fashion line launches, previews
and other walkway run-throughs to catch up on the latest trends, fashions and
other clothes hitting the stores during the year. Such designers as Armani,
Versace and Gucci all launch clothes from Milan at some point during their
business year.There are many things about Italy that make it a marvelous place
to visit and with lots of tourist information available, you can admire the
stylish Italians and enjoy the fashion about design and clothes. Italy is an
ideal place, for those who want to relax too.
Castel Sant’Angelo
Visitors like you should not leave Rome without
visiting the Castel Sant’Angelo. What
does it have that millions of visitors each year never fail to shed a tear for
its remarkable beauty? This place should be on top of your list when you are
visiting Italy since history is so thick with mystery as well as glamour. Why
mystery? Did you know that the Castel Sant’Angelo was built as a mausoleum
before it became a fortress? It became a fortress and a prison cell, used by
popes during the 14th Century.Soon enough, when the Popes converged at the
Vatican, the Castel was turned into a museum. This attracts visitors from
around the world to witness its uniqueness. You know St. Michael the Archangel
right? His famous statue bearing the mighty sword is found there, according to
legend, the archangel was reported to have appeared on top of the Castel some
generations ago.Visitors from all over the world do come to experience Italy in
a way that they have never experienced in any other place. It has been used as
the backdrop in the earlier films, and even the Operas. When you speak of Rome,
you talk about the Castel Sant’Angelo. Do make sure to pack some extra party
clothes since this museum by day turns into a happening place by nighttime.
There are different live bands and overflowing drinks for everyone to joy.
Aside from trendy clothes, your stay will also cost you a little more since the
food is heavenly. Nevertheless, everything you do in Italy is worth it.
Milan Cathedral
Milan Cathedral or Duomo di Milano is one of the most
beautiful cathedrals in the world and is often compared to the Cathedral of
Notre Dame in Paris, St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome and the Cathedral of Seville
in Spain.Aside from being one of the Gothic architecture in Italy, one of the
main characteristic of the cathedral is the presence of thousand’s of spires.
The cathedral has about 135 spires, each mounted with a statue depicting
important people in Milan’s history and different characters in the bible. The
highest spire and the tallest part of the cathedral measures up to 357 foot
tall and holds the most important symbol of Milan the Madonina or Little
Madonna. It’s a golden statue that is so important that by law no any other
building should pass the height of it.It took five centuries to complete the
cathedral, from 1386 until the 19th century when Napoleon Bonaparte ordered to
finish the cathedral’s façade. You can just imagine all the European artists
who were attracted to the project and participated in doing it. There are
thousands of statues inside the cathedral, beautiful stained glasses and
relics.Unlike other European churches the Milan cathedral has no campanille or
bell tower. For music lovers, you might also want to attend a mass on the Milan
Cathedral. The cathedral is the home to one of the oldest musical symbol in
Milan since 1402, the Capella Musicale. The choir accompanies mass every Sunday
and on special occasions. They sing Italian and Latin classic compositions.You
can get a good view of the spires, the city and the Alps by taking the terrace
tour of the cathedral. You’ll have to buy the ticket at the Duomo Info Point to
get access; you’ll have the option to take the stairs or the elevator. The
terrace tour is only offered during the first week of July until the end of
September and you might also have to wait for about 15 minutes before your turn
because they limit the number of people who goes up. You might want to use
those time to prep yourself up or to stretch if you’re taking the stairs.Aside
from the terrace tour you can also visit an archaeological site of a
pre-existing basilica of Early Christian baptistery, the mausoleum of Gian
Giacomo De Medici and the Cathedral’s treasury and museum, which houses
different relics and tells the story of how the cathedral was built.The Milan
cathedral is a celebrated landmark for architecture, the arts, and for music
lovers, name it the cathedral has everything to offer. It easily places itself
as one of the famous places in Italy.
Orvieto
The name Orvieto is synonymous to wine connoisseurs
who produce flavorful wine, but there is more to Orvieto than just wine. It is
one of the famous places in Italy to visit. Why? Start it off with its peculiar
location: it is situated on top of a plateau of tufa rock, a volcanic rock.You
can get to Orvieto through a cable car or what they call funicular or use the
elevator or escalator on the other side. Then, you can start your tour of the
city by visiting the Piazza del Duomo where you can get a good view of the
Orvieto Cathedral and other important buildings of the city. Aside from being
impressed with the cathedral’s gothic architecture and interior, it also houses
a famous fresco of Luca Signorelli’s masterpiece, Last Judgement and the
Corporal of Bolsena. A corporal is a small cloth where the chalice and host
rest during mass. It is said that during a mass in Bolsena in 1263, the
consecrated host started to bleed onto the corporal. You might want to visit
Orvieta during the feast of the Corpus Christi. The cloth, with participants
dressed in period costumes, is paraded on the streets.Even before the 20th
century, Orvieto has been one of the famous places in Italy. It is one of the
few places where several popes have visited and chose to be their residence.
Even the Holy Emperor Charles V, together with Pope Clement VII, took refuge in
Orvieta during the sack of Rome in 1527. One of the visitor destinations today
in Orvieta, the Pozzo di San Patrizion, was specially made for the emperor and
pope.You’ll have a better view of the city’s skyline on its highest point,
which is Torre del Moro, also located near the Piazza del Duomo. The underneath
of the city is also worth visiting. There are numerous caves, wells, cisterns,
galleries and wine cellars that were artificially carved underneath the city.
They say houses of important families during the medieval period has secret
escape routes connected to these caves so they can easily flee when the city is
under siege.In the city of Orvieto modern life blends easily with the tranquil
medieval surroundings of the city. That’s why a lot of visitors easily fall in
love with this city. Undeniably, Orvieto is one of the famous places in Italy.
Piazza del Duomo
Piazza del Duomo in Pisa is the most stunning of all
piazzas in Italy. Imagine a clear blue sky, in contrast with the green grass
and four white great architectures. Unlike many piazzas or squares in Italy,
which are covered in pavement, the Piazza del Duomo in Pisa is situated on a
vast land covered with green grass.Also known as Piazza dei Miracoli or Piazza
of Miracles, it is the center of ecclesiastical activity in Pisa. Upon getting
to the piazza, many tourists tend to flock around the bell tower; more
popularly called the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Located just behind the cathedral,
it functions as the belfry. Its construction started in 1173 by Bonanno. The
construction stopped when they noticed that the third floor began tilting.
However, an artist by the name of Tommaso Andrea di Pisano, still finished the
project during the 2nd half of the 14th century; he added the succeeding three
floors and the belfry. Inside the tower there is a spiral staircase, which
tourists can access to go to the top of the tower, it consists of two hundred
ninety four steps. The tilting of the tower is attributed to the soft soil
where the tower was built on.The Duomo or the Cathedral of Pisa right in front
the tower, is a fusion of Romanesque, Islamic, Byzantine and trans-Alpine
architectural influence. The mix is bought about by the Crusades. On the façade
of the cathedral there are inscriptions telling the history and the events when
the cathedral was being built. The interior of the cathedral is as interesting
as its façade. Inside you can see the lamp Galileo Galilee used, hanging in the
apse of the cathedral.Competing with the elegance of the Duomo is the
baptistery right in front of it. Another interesting site to visit is the Campo
Santo or the cemetery. It is where Pisa’s elite during medieval times where
buried. On the cemetery, you could see different medieval works of art
including frescoes by Florentine artists.With just one look at Pisa’s piazza
del Duomo, you won’t have to think twice to include it in your top 10 list of
famous places in Italy. However, the soft soil where the piazza is built on
requires continued reconstruction of the architectures. In 1987, the Piazza dei
Miracoli has been declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
San Gimignano
There is a lot to be said about the towers of San
Gimignano. This town is famous worldwide for its picturesque medieval scenery.
When you visit, it is like setting foot into a fairytale, in a time when towers
were as natural to a town as towering skyscrapers are to the modern cities of
today. It serves as a symbol of power and wealth as families during the
thirteenth century scrambled to have their own towers constructed to their name
as a sign of their social standing in the overall strata. San Gimignano may be
a vague memory of its former glory today, but your holiday along the Tuscan
hills will never be complete without stopping by this town for a stopover.Don’t
be afraid to take a walk along the Piazza Della Cisterna where the friendly locals who go about
their daily routines will greet you warmly. The grueling task of purchasing
assorted souvenirs to take back home can instantly turn into a treat as many
trades and wares can be bought on the cheap. Intricate ceramics as well as
custom jewelry will make fine tokens and remind you of your most enchanting
trip. And don’t forget to sample the fresh produce and the infamous Vernacci wine at any charming bistro of your
choice.It’s best to come in for the winter and spring holidays if you’re
looking to explore San Gimignano in peace and without the bustle of the loud
summer crowd that it naturally draws in during the months of June to September.
It will also be easy to have your own picking on the type of accommodations you
choose at this time since most hotels, villas and bed and breakfasts have
special offers in store for people who will come to visit during the lean
months.
Syracuse
Syracuse, in the mysterious Italian island of Sicily
was once a powerful Greek force that rivaled any notable colonies in history.
And because of its Mediterranean influence, it’s easy to get lost in the idea
that you are actually vacationing on a Greek island. Today, this holiday
destination is a modern city that boasts of having the best of both Italian and
Greek influences that delight any visitor looking for a Mediterranean
holiday.Although the city of Syracuse is located within the mainland of Sicily,
transportation from the mainland shouldn’t be a problem as there are a trains
that run through the coast. Cars can also be easily transported through ferries
that travel to Messina. From Syracuse, it’s easy to travel to other towns and
cities surrounding the area as there are normal bus routes that you can take if
you want to travel around.While in Syracuse, don’t forget to stay a day or two
at their most famous destination, the Ortygia Island. You will find the best of
Mediterranean living has to offer you there are you feast on the best seafood
and drink the finest wine. You can also visit their aquarium if you want to
come up close and personal with the different aquatic life forms that can be
found in their sea. Don’t forget to make a stop at the Greek theater and the
roman amphitheater which both claims to be the biggest of their kind in the
land.Syracuse is a place where both the Greek architecture and roman way of
life happily coexist with each other, making it easy for anyone to quickly lose
any sense of time. So don’t forget to book your own trip today and have a grand
time lazily taking in the sun, the sands and everything else there is for a
truly happy life.
Tuscan Countryside
The Tuscan countryside as most visitors have aptly
described it, is a magical place where time ceases, and yet, after a day passes
by it will seem as you have stayed there all your life. It’s because Tuscany
feels and looks as warm as your own home and the locals will easily mistaken
you as a family member whom you’ve known all your life. It offers its visitors
not just a place to rest their weary heads and feet, but a pleasure filled
environment that has all the best life has to offer.The most endearing and
memorable experience for most who have already had the luck to consider the
Tuscan countryside as their home for the holidays is the sensation of consuming
pure unadulterated and honestly good food. All the ingredients are guaranteed
fresh and dishes are prepared with the utmost care and attention to the last
detail. It’s just part of their normal way of life to feast on a rustic dish
the same way it was feasted on by generations that went before
them.Accommodations are quaint and always a treat as most places that are open
to visitors are family owned and personalized. And with so many available
accommodations, especially during the lean season, you can move from one
pension inn to another until you find the one that you would want to call your
home. Whether you opt for a rustic old farmhouse, a renovated luxury hotel with
panoramic views, or a modern design hotel in one of the cities, any Tuscany hotel will
guarantee you an experience of great Italian hospitality. And no two
accommodations are alike, that’s why it can be viewed as an adventure as well,
because you really wouldn’t know what you’re going to get until you see it
yourself.Enjoy the scenery and the relaxing natural environment that the Tuscan
countryside can offer you. This is the perfect getaway for honeymooners looking
to find time for themselves and also for old couples who want to put a spark
into their love life.
Trevi Fountain
Your roman holiday will not be complete without first
taking a stroll down at the Quirinale district and tossing a coin or two at the
Trevi fountain. A structural masterpiece that has been regaled to be the most
famous in Italy used to be just another regular fountain on display. It wasn’t
until Hollywood took notice of its potential and featured it in its love story
classics such as “La Dolce Vita” and “Three Coins in the Fountain” that
visitors started flocking to the scene. Today, it’s alive with the spirit of
lovers, local and foreign alike, with the hope of finding their own eternal
love, just like in the movies.The Trevi fountain is most glorious and
magnificent to see during the night when it is strategically lighted and the
image of Neptune, the god of the sea, on his chariot comes to you in a very
authoritative stance that commands both power and subtlety. Locals say that the
fountain is a reflection of the moods of the seas which could transcend between
calmness and restlessness all at the same time. And don’t forget to throw a
coin into the water in a way that makes Trevi fountain unique and different
from all the other fountains in Italy.With your back facing the fountain, throw
the coin over your shoulder and hope that it safely lands where it’s supposed
to. Legend has it, that anyone who throws a coin into the fountain this way is
assured to return back to the magnificent city someday.The Trevi fountain is a
representation of the classic Rome and the new thriving city that it is today.
So make it a point to pass by whenever you find yourself in Rome. You’ll simply
be overwhelmed with the feelings of magic, love and hop that surround the place.
Italian Lake District
The Snow capped Alps is what would lure you to visit
the Italian Lake District. You are set to get the vacation of your life since
the place is where different forms of trade converge. You can simply take the
public transportation to get to the Italian Lake District that are known to
have the most romantic villages Italy is so known for.The Italian Lake District
happen to be one of the hot visitor destinations mainly due to its amazing
bodies of water like the Lake Maggiore, Como, d’Orta, Lugano and the Garda.
When you reach Lake Como, that little district is one of the favorite of
visitor since it has this friendly comfort place to catch some winks as
compared with the more modern side of Italy.If you want a place with a touch of
the Mediterranean as well as the intricate past of Rome with all those pictures
of their gods, what a great place to unwind and experience the beauty of Rome
with the remarkable Italian Lake District. There are also several hotels and
inns across the Italian Lake District and are offered at good rates especially
during off-season as well peak season in Italy.No vacation would be complete
without seeing the panoramic view of several bodies of water in this district.
Communing with nature is of course every visitor’s dreams so here at the
Italian Lake District, nature comes more alive and worth your while. Do
remember to pack some swimming suits since several visitors really take time to
enjoy the water recreations in the area. While you are at it, dream away with
the milky snowcaps of the Alps, which is a few breaths away from this heavenly
part of the town — Switzerland and Italy in one big view.
Alberobello
Step on to Alberobello and it will seem as if you have
instantly shrunken into an elf with the quaint little houses that are
reminiscent of fairytale images. The white houses, which have their distinctive
cone shaped roofs, can easily bring out the child in you. Children who are
lucky enough to catch a glimpse of these charming houses delightfully point at
it with traces of disbelief in their eyes. And once you feel the undeniable
myriad of excitement and child like wonder, then you know that you have just
truly arrived at Alberobello.These magical houses are called “trulli”, one
reason for Alberobello’s claim to fame. The trulli are circular, and fashioned
out of limestone blocks. The origins on why the structures were made this way
is debatable to this time, but the mystery doesn’t rob the town of any of its
charm nonetheless. The town is small and all major points of interests can
easily be accessed through walking. You can have your share of their best local
fare at a number of restaurants that are open to the public throughout the day.
And for a real treat, why not stay in a trullo for a night for a totally unique
experience.Come to Alberobello for the summer months and indulge yourself in
the number of different festivities that you will be able to catch. It’s a
charming place for both locals and foreigners alike and will bring delight to
all ages. Just don’t forget to take a piece of the magic with you home by
purchasing your own version of the trullo from the many gift shops that
surround the main plaza. At the end of the day, Have a glass of their finest
wine and make a toast to the charm of such a fairytale scene that would
otherwise only exist on a movie set.
Piazza della Signoria
Visitors who find spending their money in entrance
fees in museums too much, Florence has a perfect place for you, The Piazza
della Signoria. One of the famous places in Italy, for giving visitors a feel
of an open-air museum.Piazza della Signoria is located at the heart of
Florence. It is an L shaped square, adorned with sculptures dating back the
renaissance period. It is ideal to start your walk at the Loggia dei Lanzi.
Loggia dei Lanzi is designed in 1352 and is named after the bodyguards of Duke
Cosimo I- the Lancers. It is composed of huge arches on street and is lined
with different sculptures, some from the Renaissance Period and other during
the Roman Empire. A sculpture by Cellini, called “Perseus” (1554) can be seen
along the Loggia dei Lanzi, it shows the Roman God holding the head of Medusa.
It previously served as a warning to Duke Cosimo I’s enemies. Like other
statues found in the Piazza Roman gods are often a favorite subject as well as
important events in the history of the Roman Empire.Another notable statue is
one by Giambologna called “The Rape of the Sabine Women” (1583). The word rape
in this context means abduction, it is said that the first generation of Romans
abducted women from Sabine to be their wives. The statue then is noted for
depicting the struggle and emotions of the said event.Another point of interest
in the piazza is the Fontana di Neptuno or Fountain of Neptune. It depicts the
Roman God, surrounded by Nymphs, a symbol celebrating the victory of the Tuscan
Navy. The piazza is also surrounded by the city’s important architectural
structures. To name a few, around the piazza are the Ponte Vecchio, Galleria
Degli Uffizi and the Palazzo Vecchio. The Palazzo Vecchio or Old Palace is a
gothic building built in 1322, which attracted Vasari and other Florentine
artist to participate in its construction. Inside the building you’ll see
frescoes, paintings and statues like the “Victory” of Michelangelo and “Judith
and Holfornes” by Donatello. Outside the building you could also marvel at a
replica of Michelangelo’s “David.” The original piece was displayed outside the
palace until 1873 but now is moved to the Galleria dell Academia.Visitors can
also enjoy mime statue performers around the piazza. You could also sit
somewhere in the piazza and observe visitors and local walking around and
passing through the piazza. You might be even lucky enough to meet a local, who
could show you around the city. The Piazza della Signoria pays homage to
Florentine art and history.
Ponte Vecchio
Ponte Vecchio is a popular medieval bridge in Florence
crossing the Arno River with bustling tourist everyday. No wonder it is tagged
as one of the famous places in Italy.The name Ponte Vecchio is Italian meaning
Old Bridge. The name suits the bridge because it dates back during the Roman
Empire. Originally, the bridge was made out of wood but a flood destroyed it in
the 1333 and was rebuilt in 1345; thus the bridge we see today, is a three
arched bridge made of stone. The architecture of the bridge is mainly
attributed to Taddeo Gaddi. In 1565, Giorgio Vasari was commissioned to build
the upper part of the bridge, today it is called the Vasariano Corridor.The
corridor connects the Ufizzi Gallery and the Pitti Palace and functions as an
art gallery. During World War II, it was the only bridge spared by the Germans
during the siege in Italy; however, access to the bridge was obstructed by
destroying the buildings at both sides of the bridge.Today, the bridge is lined
with leather and jewelry shops, hawking their craft learned through the ages.
You can find deals outside the bridge as well.Midway the bridge, you can enjoy
the view of the Arno River and the Tuscan houses near the shores. It is also a
good idea to go to the bridge during sunset. Aside from the fact that the
volume of tourist is not that bigger, you can also view the river with the city
lights illuminated on it, making it more picturesque.Different musicians and
buskers also frequent the place during sunset to entertain tourists. You might
also want to visit Ponte Santa Trinita and Ponte alla Grazie to take good
pictures of Ponte Vecchio with the sunset. It’ll be a great way to end your day
in Florence.
Mount Vesuvius
Mount Vesuvius is one of the most popular volcanoes
worldwide. It is the first volcano that produced an eyewitness account when it
erupted in 79 A.D. During the eruption in 79 A.D., it buried the city of
Pompeii and Herculaneaum; in the process preserving the civilization that once
lived in the area and more than 2,000 people died. In fact, in Pompeii, there
are wall paintings excavated complete with all its colors. When it erupted in
1631, more than 6,000 people died. Mt. Vesuvius last erupted in 1944.Today, Mt.
Vesuvius has become one of the famous places in Italy that visitors frequently
visit. In 1995, the National Park of Vesuvius was established to draw more
visitor. It is a nice deviation from the art galleries and man made structures
you usually see on tours. Buses usually can take visitors within the 200-meter
of the summit. After getting off, it is advised that you buy the ticket at the
gate; it’s cheaper that way. Then, you’ll have to prepare yourself for a 20 –
30 minute steep walk. All throughout the trek, there are some kiosks where you
can buy some refreshments, even clothing if you are not prepared for the chilly
atmosphere atop the summit.It is also advisable to wear proper footwear
suitable for climbing. The trail is wide and has guarded railings on the side.
You will have the option to buy a guidebook; hire a guide or just leisurely
look at the crater when you get to the summit. Atop the summit, you will have a
good view of Naples, Naples bay area, Pompeii and Herculaneaum. The crater itself
also offers a spectacular view. The crater is 650 meters wide and is 1,282
above sea level. You will be able to see sulfuric smoke oozing out from the
crater.
Paestum
Paestum is known for its well preserved Greco-Roman
architecture and archaeological sites. It is under the municipality of Capaccio
in the southern part of Italy and is one of UNESCO’s World Heritage Site.Greeks
from Sybaris founded the city in 600 B.C. They had called it Poseidonia in
tribute to the Greek god Poseidon, but the dominant deity of the city was Hera,
the goddess of fertility because of the lush fertile plain. In fact, Paestum is
well known for its roses that grow wild to this day. Then, Poseidonia was
passed on to the Lucania, a local Italian Samnite tribe and called it Paistom.
Then came the Romans and called it Paestum, Latin for Paistom. During the 9th
century, the city was abandoned due to widespread malaria brought about by
deforestation and increasing marshes created by the river Salso. Archaeologists
say that this event brought about the well-preserved ancient structures that
are found in the city today.Visitors often visit the three of the well most
preserved Doric Greek temples in this ancient city. The temples are roped
around the perimeters to prevent access by visitors inside the structure. If
you have no idea what a Doric Greek temple is mean think about the Parthenon of
Greece. The Temple of Hera, the oldest temple, was built about 550 B.C. It is
sometimes called the Basilica because earlier archaeologists mistook it as a
Roman building. Other notable temples are the Temple of Neptune the most
complete of the three and the Temple of Ceres which has a transitional
architecture between Ionic and early Doric.The archaeological sites are open to
the public. Aside from the Doric temples that place Paestum on the map as one
of the most famous places in Italy, you could also visit other Roman
structures: a forum, an amphitheater and a gymnasium swimming pool. Paestum
also has a museum, displaying artifacts like the Tomba del tuffatore, a
painting that deviates from the usual theme of Greek paintings.After a tour of
the ancient city, don’t forget to try a delicious delicacy of the city, the mozzarella
di bufula. There is a stretch of stores and cafés near the archaeological site,
where you can sit outside, enjoy the sun and talk to the locals or you could
also enjoy the nearby beach. Paestum is a like a time capsule that opens itself
for you and bring you back to ancient times.
Pitti Palace
If you’re an art enthusiast or you’re trying to pin
down some of the famous places in Italy, Palazzo Pitti or Pitti Palace is
definitely worth visiting. It is, after all, the largest museum complex in
Florence.The Pitti Palace is located south of the Arno River and a five-minute
walk from Ponte Vecchio. It is the former residence of the Medici Family.
Before the Medici’s bought the palace, Luca Pitti, who is described as an
ambitious Florentine banker, owned it. The ordinary façade of the palace might
fool you at first, but when you get inside the complex all your first
impression will definitely be erased. Inside the palace you can view the Royal
Apartment complex. During the rule of the Medici’s the palace functioned as a
guesthouse for different royal families.The Royal Apartment is composed of 14
rooms, all lavishly decorated fit for the guests and contains portraits of the
Medici’s. Other than the Royal Apartment, you could also visit the Palatine
Gallery, home to more than 500 Renaissance art works of Europe’s greatest
painters. Famous among the collection is Raphael’s La Donna Velata or “Woman
with a Veil.” You will see works of art by Boticelli, Reubens, Lerreggio and
Pietro da Cortona. Other parts of the Palace are the Gallery of Modern Arts,
which opened in 1928; the Silver Museum; Costume Museum, which showcases the
evolution of Florentine fashion; and the Porcelain Museum.After visiting the
museums, you might want to take a break and take in everything that you saw in
the palace. If that’s the case the Boboli Gardens is a perfect place then.
Situated right behind the Pitti Palace, it is an Italian formal garden dating
back from the 16th century. It is adorned with grottos, pools, fountains and
corridors of clipped hedging. The Boboli garden is also one of the famous
places in Italy because of the beautiful statues located all through out the
garden. You can even spot some works by the famous Michelangelo.So don’t forget
to bring your camera and enough batteries if you’re going to visit the Pitti Palace!
It will definitely be a humbling experience to stand before the creation of
great Florentine artists.
Santa Maria delle Grazie
The church of Santa Maria delle Grazie is truly a
spectacular Italian landmark that no visitor exploring Italy should dare miss.
Located in the Italian fashion capital of Milan, the church is open to viewers
from Tuesday to Saturdays starting at 8am to 8pm. And although there is no
entrance charge to enter the church, there is a reservation charge for those
who want to catch a glimpse of the famous Last Supper painting by the great
Leonardo. Just make sure to book your reservations immediately when you get to
Milan or even before you embark on the trip to ensure a guaranteed access to
the famous painting.Having survived the bombing during the second world war,
the Santa Maria delle Grazie is now a privileged member of the UNESCO World
Cultural Heritage sites as it is the home of the famed last supper painting.
And although the painting has miraculously survived war attacks in the past,
its greatest challenge today lies in its proper conservation and restoration.
This specific work of Leonardo has been drawing crowds for decades and even
more the past few years because of a certain controversial book featuring “The
Last Supper”.Regardless of religious affiliations and conspiracy beliefs, art
enthusiasts and history buffs alike will revel in the beauty that the Santa
Maria delle Grazie. The architecture is a representation of everything that is
remarkable about the human design and ingenuity and can be considered as one of
the most studied structures in history today. So don’t miss your chance at
getting a closer look at the cultural side of Milan after a long grueling day
of sightseeing and shopping around the city, just head to the peaceful
sanctuary and offer a prayer or two.
Taormina
On the eastern coast of the Sicilian island, there is a charming little town that shouldn’t be missed, it is called Taormina. It boasts of having the most beautiful sites and picturesque views that both foreign and local visitors alike come to this town to catch a glimpse of the blue Mediterranean waters. Come explore the ruins of an ancient Greek city that once thrived within the vicinity of the area and be taken back in time.Probably one of the oldest towns in Italy, Taormina is considered to be one of the top vacations spots in Italy today. If you want to visit the town in peace, without the hustle and bustle of the visitor crowd, then come during the spring months of March to April, when you’ll find flowers blooming all around. This is also the best time to catch holiday deals since it’s considered to be the lean season in this relatively expensive holiday destination. Don’t be surprised if summer comes around and you find yourself stuck with other visitors who will instantly appear out of nowhere.It’s a quiet town that does not thrive on nightlife, there are just a few nightspots. There are also only a few visitor attractions such as the Greco-Roman Theatre, where you will be able to see a great full view of the coastline and Mount Etna. This is because Taormina is all about simple pleasures and a simple way of life. Make your way to the Corso Umberto to have a taste of what the town is really like while you indulge in flavorful gelato. And don’t forget to grab some handcrafted souvenirs along the way so that you can take home with you, a bit of the magic that Taormina has.
Siena
For anyone looking for a quiet retreat from the hustle
and the bustle, the quaint little town of Siena in Florence proves to be the
heavenly destination for its art, history and wine. It has been in existence
since the Middle Ages but don’t let that give you an image of an old run down
town. Accommodations and facilities here are considered topnotch. So come
explore and be enchanted by Siena, a gem that can be found in the middle of the
Tuscan wine valley and a town fit for royalty.If you’re thinking of the perfect
time to visit Siena, expect the summer months of July to August to be the
busiest of the year as many visitors make their way to this iconic town for not
just the warm weather, but for the festivities as well. The Palio
de Siena is an annual
event that features a significant horse race among thecontrades, or the city
wards. The race dates back to the medieval era when events portraying
sportsmanship and rivalry were all the rage among the dwellers of the town and
many of its rites and rituals leading up to the race is still kept as part of
this tradition. This all takes place at the Piazza del Campo, where on
regular days, it is home to little shops dedicated to their trades of ceramics,
metallic arts, and of course Italian wine.Don’t forget to dedicate a whole day
to just exploring the different building that are scattered all around the city
such as the Torre del Mangia and the Bernini statue of Mary Magdalene at the
Duomo. Its Gothic influences, which are evident in the different buildings, churches
and towers, will give you a feel of the glory and power of Siena.
Villa d’Este
If you’re looking for a holiday destination that can
be magical and luxurious at the same time, then come to Villa d’Este and have a
taste of what renaissance living is all about. Located in Lazio, it is just a
mere 35 kilometer drive from Rome and just a stone throw away from Tivoli. Come
to satiate your curiosity and experience how the aristocrats used to rest their
weary heads, but stay for the greenery and the lush surroundings that will
definitely revitalize your mind and body.There is so much beauty to see in the
gardens of Villa d’Este that will definitely leave you breathless and looking
for more. Explore the magnificent landscape of the different plants and
fountains that adorn the wide garden. There are about more than five hundred
fountains and statues that will satisfy your artsy inclinations and may even
teach you a thing or two on how the Romans defined the word beauty through
their art form.If you’re staying in Rome, you can arrange for a day trip to
Villa d’Este via your booking agent or the villa’s touring office. You can
either rent your own car or take the Roma – Pescara Train line from the
Tiburtina Station all the way to the Tivoli Station. Once you’re in Tivoli,
it’s easy to get on a bus to Villa d’Este. You can also take the Blue Cotral
bus from Rome straight to Tivoli for an hour bus ride and don’t forget to take
a few pictures of the sights along the way.You will realize that the trip to
Villa d’Este is definitely worth to take once you get a glimpse of the world
renowned Fountain of the Hydraulic Organ or the Fontana dell’Organo Idraulico.
Its dazzling waterworks and intricate carvings make it truly an artwork of
beauty and ingenuity to behold.
Graz
The mere mention of Graz, Austria to people with the
slightest familiarity with bodybuilding and weight lifting will immediately
associate this city with California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger. After all,
this is the place where the former bodybuilding champion spent his time as a
young man before he achieved global fame as a bodybuilder, as an action star
and as an American government official. On the other hand, more seasoned
travelers who have spent time in Austria will probably recall the sights of old
buildings and districts around the city and nothing else.However, Graz, Austria
cannot be simply dismissed as an old place. True, it’s been around for a long
time but that gives the place a richer heritage and a grand historical
background. These days, the city is home to the old and the new that incoming
travelers can enjoy and admire.
Mount Etna
If you and your friends are talking about active
volcanoes in Europe, Mount Etna will definitely pop up in the conversation.
Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in Europe. The last recorded
eruption was just in 2006. Like any other volcanoes in the world, Mount Etna
does not only bring mishaps to Italy. In fact, it has become one of the famous
places in Italy, visited all year round even during winter.According to Greek
mythology, Mt. Etna is home of the god of fire, Vulcan. They say that, when the
volcano erupts the god of fire is working on a weapon for Mars, the god of war.
The mountain is located at the east coast of Sicily and is also known with the
name Mongibello meaning mountains of mountains. Mount Etna is also known as the
second highest mountain in Europe next to the Alps.At the base of the mountain,
visitors can enjoy the Etna National Park. About 59,000 ha. of land around the
volcano was declared as a wildlife sanctuary. The lava ejected by the volcano
becomes a rich and fertile soil where different species of plant get some
nutrients. Different kinds of oak, pine, birch and beech trees occupy the
mountain. You can also spot foxes, squirrels and a plethora of bird species
flying over the forests. Visitors can ride a train to enjoy a tour within the
National Park.If you are the adventurer type, you can try first trekking a
short rail at the south part of the volcano which is free for everyone to use,
but if that doesn’t suit you there’s another option. You can also hire local
guides that can help you traverse up to the summit and have a good look at the
volcano’s crater. The hike is not that easy because of the black sandy soil and
the steepness of the mountain. During winter, there are also ski lodges on the
mountain.
La Scala Opera House
Visiting Italy, especially Milan, a must see is the La
Scala Opera House. When you reserve tickets for the evening, do come in your
best formal wear. A lot of visitors would prefer to visit different places in
Italy wearing just their jeans and shirt and their sturdy boots. Well, make
this an exception since there is a given protocol in Milan as to what clothes
to wear at the opera house.The La Scala Opera House has been in operation since
1778. December is quite important and memorable for the people here since that
is the feast day of their saint thus marking the start of the season for plays
and ballets. Everything must end at the strike of twelve, so women can feel
like Cinderella as they leave the magnificently built La Scala Opera
House.Opera may not be everyone’s liking, but for you to be able to witness and
experience how the evening shows were intricately put together for the delight
of the audience, now that will remain in your heart. It also is a good place to
get your photo taken since La Scala Opera House is so famous around the world.
You may even record some parts of the play especially when you are seated in
the boxes where wealthy people choose to stay. You call these boxes the palchi.
Generations ago, if you do not belong to the upper crust of society who could
afford to watch at the palchi, you are going to sit at loggione.
Piazza de Spagna
The Spanish steps in the Piazza di Spagna can be
considered as one of the most iconic images of Italy that is known to the
foreign world. Because of its majestic beauty and truly one of the most notable
architectural accomplishmenst of the Baroque art era, it is the most popular
tourist destination in the city of Rome. The staircase’s claim to fame is due
to the fact that it is the grandest of all staircases in Europe today. Your
Roman holiday will not be complete if you don’t take a stroll down this magnificent
work of art.The Piazza di Spagna is also home to other famous Italian icons
such as the Barcaccia Fountain where you can throw in a coin while you whisper
the deepest longings of your heart. And you can also take a walk along another
particularly beautiful staircase called the Trinita dei Monti. The total
experience is that which will both amaze and excite you as you bear witness to
the old world seamlessly transcend with the new modern way of life. As much as
there are all these magnificent structures to astound you, you will be able to
still have a feel of the modern comforts of the new world with the best hotels
and restaurants surrounding the square.A visit to the Spanish steps is not just
a feast for the eyes, but for all the other senses as well. Why not have a cone
of world famous Italian gelato while you listen to the chatter of different
languages that linger on in the air? And at the end of your Roman holiday, let
yourself be overwhelmed by the different colors, smells and sounds as you bid
farewell to a classic destination that will always be a favorite among the
passersby that have gone before you.
Medici Chapels
Be sure that your next stop in your Italian adventure
is the Medici Chapel. This is indeed one of the favorite destinations of
visitors like you so better take out your travel guide. The Medici Chapel is a
well known mausoleum built in the 14th century. It is the final resting place
of Giovanni di Bicci and his wife Piccarda.There is one name that would surely
make the hairs at the back of your nape stand up when you hear it –
Michelangelo. Indeed, the moment you step inside the Medici Chapel the first sight
that you see will make your heart leap, the intricate designs on the plastered
all over the place. Dating back surely beyond your time, awe and mystery
engulfs the place as you walk through it.Looking at your travel guide you would
come to see an Italian name such as the Cappelle Medici. Look for that and you
will be directed to this solemn place. It is indeed a visitor’s haven since the
moment you see the works of this revered sculptor, you wouldn’t be lost in
translation since it speaks of the level of spirituality as perceived and
believed by Michelangelo.Did you know that the real Madonna and Child rendition
was done at the Medici Chapel? Do snap away to your hearts content since the
only place that prohibits the use of any form of photography either it be in
stills or through film is the art gallery. If you are gifted with the talent of
drawing or sketching, this is the best place to be, as you immerse yourself
with all the art designs that have so placed Italy in the heart of art.When in
Italy, this is one place a visitor must see.
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